What is the effect of overheating brake drums?

Overheating brake drums can lead to a condition known as brake fade, where the brakes become less effective due to excessive heat. When brake drums overheat, the material expands, which can result in increased clearance between the brake shoes and the drum. This increased gap means that the push rod (which transfers force from the brake pedal to the brakes) has to travel further to apply the brakes effectively. Consequently, greater push rod travel is needed to achieve the same level of braking power that would normally be attained under standard operating temperatures.

Understanding the mechanics of brake systems is crucial for safe operation. In an overheating situation, effective braking could be compromised, leading to longer stopping distances. This highlights the importance of monitoring brake conditions, maintaining proper adjustments, and ensuring safe operational practices to avoid overheating.